Definition of Pro Bono
For purposes of the Pro Bono Pledge only, we define pro bono work as:
- voluntary;
- uncompensated;
- law-related work;
- performed under the supervision of an attorney; and
- to assist low-income persons or others who do not have access to legal services, or to otherwise advance the public interest, public service, or social justice.
Notes and comments:
- “Uncompensated” means that the student will not receive academic credit, money, or any other type of compensation. Hours in excess of those required for Clinic or Field Placement credit units will qualify, however, so long as the other criteria are met. Receipt of an Edley Grant for summer public interest work does not constitute “compensation” for pro bono work performed during the academic year; the grant is compensation for the summer work.
- “Law-related work” is broadly construed.
- “Supervision of an attorney” is defined as followed: A licensed attorney must ensure that students receive appropriate training, guidance, and evaluation, as well as review all student work product before it is provided to clients or presented to the community, whether orally or in writing. While constant, physical presence may not be necessary, the supervisor should be readily accessible to answer questions that may arise in the course of the students’ work. Finally, the supervisor must ensure compliance with all applicable ethics rules and laws.
- Government work will qualify so long as it is uncompensated (as defined above) and the other criteria are met.
- Training hours are only recognized if students perform the substantive legal work for which they are trained. Up to ten hours of training time (total over the course of the students’ time at Berkeley Law) will qualify; training in excess of ten hours does not qualify.
- Travel time does not qualify.
- Examples of other work that does not qualify: work for non-SLPS student organizations and journals (including but not limited to the Berkeley Law Foundation), scholarship, fundraising, partisan political activities, and community service that is not related to the law (e.g., volunteering at a homeless shelter).
- Work performed during a full-time summer internship or job does not qualify as pro bono even if it is unpaid and otherwise satisfies the Berkeley Law Pro Bono Definition. Pro Bono work performed over the summer that is not part of a full-time internship/job may qualify. Examples of work that will always qualify include: (1) SLPS and BLAST leader work in preparation for the Fall and Spring terms; (2) Continued pro bono work with SLPS/BLAST (e.g. Foster Education Project, P-CAP, IRAP, Youth Advocacy Project, Prisoner Advocacy Network, Workers’ Rights Clinic); and (3) Pro Bono opportunities advertised through the Pro Bono Program Opportunities email list. Students should confirm whether other summer work qualifies as pro bono with the Director of the Pro Bono Program.
- Work performed prior to matriculation at Berkeley Law does not qualify. We have adjusted the hour requirement for Transfer and LL.M. students accordingly.
Again, the foregoing definition is for purposes of the Berkeley Law Pro Bono Pledge only and differs from the definitions of pro bono used for other pro bono requirements, including Edley Grants and the New York State Bar.
Experiential Education
- Clinical Program
- Apply to the Clinics
- Death Penalty Clinic
- About the Clinic
- Death Penalty Clinic Amicus Curiae Briefs
- Guess Who’s Coming to Jury Duty?: How the Failure to Collect Juror Demographic Data Contributes to Whitewashing the Jury Box
- Whitewashing the Jury Box: How California Perpetuates the Discriminatory Exclusion of Black and Latinx Jurors
- Batson Reform: State by State
- California District Attorney Jury Selection Training Materials
- Capital Defense Internships and Jobs
- About the Clinic
- Information for Students
- Newsletters
- Clinic News
- Student Voices
- Faculty and Staff
- Alumni
- Donate to the Clinic
- Lawsuit Filed Over Radioactive Waste at Hunters Point Naval Shipyard
- About the Clinic
- Featured Reports and Projects
- Family Members of Anastasio Hernandez Rojas vs. United States
- Independent Investigation of the Murder of Berta Cáceres
- Living with Impunity: Unsolved Murders in Oakland and the Human Rights Impact on Victims’ Family Members
- A New Border Vision
- Who Will Be Left to Defend Human Rights? Persecution of Online Expression in the Gulf and Neighboring Countries
- About Us
- People
- COVID-19 Action on Juvenile Fees
- About
- Faculty and Staff
- The Pro Bono Pledge
- How to Apply
- Current Student-Initiated Legal Services Projects
- Animal Law and Advocacy
- Arts and Innovation Representation
- Berkeley Immigration Group
- Berkeley Law Anti-Trafficking Project
- Berkeley Law and Organizing Collective
- Business Community Legal Advice Workshop
- California Asylum Representation Clinic
- Clean Energy Leaders In Law
- Consumer Protection Public Policy Order
- Contra Costa Reentry Project
- Digital Rights Project
- Disability Rights Project
- Drug Policy, Education, and Decriminalization Project
- Environmental Conservation Outreach
- Family Defense Project
- Food Justice Project
- Foster Education Project
- Free The Land Project
- Gun Violence Prevention Project
- Homelessness Service Project
- International Human Rights Workshop
- International Refugee Assistance Project
- La Alianza Workers’ and Tenants’ Rights Clinic
- Legal Automation Workshop
- Legal Obstacles Veterans Encounter
- Name and Gender Change Workshop
- Native American Legal Assistance Project
- Palestine Advocacy Legal Assistance Project
- Police Review Project
- Political and Election Empowerment Project
- Post-Conviction Advocacy Project
- Queer Justice Project
- Reentry Advocacy Project
- Reproductive Justice Project
- Startup Law Initiative
- Survivor Advocacy Project
- Tenants’ Rights Workshop
- Workers’ Rights Clinic
- Youth Advocacy Project
- AI Legal Workshop
- Berkeley Abolitionist Lawyering Project
- Berkeley Immigration Law Clinic
- Berkeley Students in Support of Arts and Innovation
- Civil Rights Outreach Project (CROP)
- Community Restorative Justice Project
- Community Defense Project
- East Bay Dreamers Project
- Juvenile Hall Outreach
- Karuk-Berkeley Collaborative Legal
- Local Economies and Entrepreneurship Project
- Prisoner Advocacy Network
- Wage Justice Clinic
- Workers’ Rights Disability Law Clinic
- Current Berkeley Law Alternative Service Trips (BLAST)
- Alaska
- Atlanta
- Central Valley
- Hawai’i
- Kentucky
- Mississippi
- Montana
- U.S./Mexico Border
- Los Angeles
- South Texas
- Tijuana
- Berkeley Law Afghanistan Project
- Current & Past CNECT Partners
- Hub for Equity in Administrative Representation
- Racial Justice Legal Research Bank Project
- Skylar Cushing
- Addie Gilson & Eli McClintock-Shapiro
- Tori Porell, Supervising Attorney FosterEd
- Drug Policy, Education, and Decriminalization (DECrim) Project
- Caity Lynch, JD ’25
- Berkeley Immigration Group SLP Supervising Attorneys
- Family Defense Project
- Gabby Cirelli, JD ’24
- Brooke D’Amore Bradley, JD ’23
- Taiya Tkachuk, ’24
- Emily Chuah ’24
- Malak Afaneh ’24
- KeAndra Hollis ’24
- Maripau Paz ’24
- Lucero Cordova ’23
- Bharti Tyagi ’21
- Benji Martinez ’23
- Will Morrow ’23
- Stephanie Clemente ’23
- Francesco Arreaga ’21
- Armbien Sabillo ’21
- Kelsey Peden ’21
- Jennifer Sherman ‘22
- Professor Khiara M. Bridges
- Professor Kristen Holmquist
- Legal Research, Analysis, and Writing Program
- Elective Skills Courses
- Eligibility by Class Year
- Internal Competitions
- McBaine Honors Moot Court
- 2025 McBaine Competition
- McBaine Honors Moot Court Competition 2024 Photo Essay
- Previous Years’ McBaine Competitions
- 2023 McBaine Competition
- 2022 McBaine Competition
- 2021 McBaine Competition
- 2020 McBaine Competition
- 2017 McBaine Competition
- 2016 McBaine Competition
- 2015 McBaine Competition
- 2014 McBaine Competition
- 2013 McBaine Competition
- 2012 McBaine Competition
- 2011 McBaine Competition
- 2010 McBaine Competition
- 2009-10 McBaine Problem
- Rules for the 2009-2010 Competition
- Competition FAQ
- Previous Winners
- BOA Tryouts
- Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) Team
- Moot Court Team
- Tech & IP Team
- Trial Team
- Testimonials
- How to Apply
- Judicial Externships
- Civil Field Placements
- Criminal Field Placements
- Away Field Placements
- Berkeley Law in The Hague
- INHR Program
- UCDC Law Program
- About the Director
- How to Apply
- Companion Seminar
- History & Impact
- BACE: Bay Area Consortium on Externships
- Law Students
- Entrepreneurs
- How to Start a Startup @ Cal
- FORM+FUND
- Startup Law Initiative